Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 5 - Logarithmic, Exponential, and Other Transcendental Functions - 5.8 Exercises - Page 390: 60

Answer

$$\ln 2 + \frac{3}{8}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int_0^{\ln 2} {2{e^{ - x}}\cosh x} dx \cr & {\text{By definition }}\cosh x = \frac{{{e^x} + {e^{ - x}}}}{2} \cr & \int_0^{\ln 2} {2{e^{ - x}}\cosh x} dx = \int_0^{\ln 2} {2{e^{ - x}}\left( {\frac{{{e^x} + {e^{ - x}}}}{2}} \right)} dx \cr & {\text{Multiplying}} \cr & = \int_0^{\ln 2} {{e^{ - x}}\left( {{e^x} + {e^{ - x}}} \right)} dx \cr & = \int_0^{\ln 2} {\left( {{e^{x - x}} + {e^{ - x - x}}} \right)} dx \cr & = \int_0^{\ln 2} {\left( {1 + {e^{ - 2x}}} \right)} dx \cr & {\text{Integrating}} \cr & = \left[ {x - \frac{1}{2}{e^{ - 2x}}} \right]_0^{\ln 2} \cr & = \left[ {\ln 2 - \frac{1}{2}{e^{ - 2\left( {\ln 2} \right)}}} \right] - \left[ {0 - \frac{1}{2}{e^{ - 2\left( 0 \right)}}} \right] \cr & {\text{ = }}\left( {\ln 2 - \frac{1}{8}} \right) - \left( { - \frac{1}{2}} \right) \cr & = \ln 2 - \frac{1}{8} + \frac{1}{2} \cr & = \ln 2 + \frac{3}{8} \cr} $$
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