Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 8 - Section 8.3 - Equations Quadratic in Form - 8.3 Exercises - Page 530: 71

Answer

$\left\{-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3},-\dfrac{1}{2},\dfrac{1}{2},\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\right\}$.

Work Step by Step

Using factoring of trinomials, the given equation, $ 12x^4-11x^2+2=0 ,$ is equivalent to \begin{align*} (4x^2-1)(3x^2-2)=0 .\end{align*} Equating each factor to zero (Zero Product Property) and solving for the variable, then \begin{array}{l|r} 4x^2-1=0 & 3x^2-2=0 \\ 4x^2=1 & 3x^2=2 \\\\ x^2=\dfrac{1}{4} & x^2=\dfrac{2}{3} \end{array} Taking the square root of both sides (Square Root Property), the equations above are equivalent to \begin{array}{l|r} x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}} & x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}} \\\\ x=\pm\dfrac{1}{2} & x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{3}} \\\\ & x=\pm\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot6} \\\\ & x=\pm\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{6} \\\\ & x=\pm\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3} \end{array} Hence, the solution set of the equation $ 12x^4-11x^2+2=0 $ is $\left\{-\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3},-\dfrac{1}{2},\dfrac{1}{2},\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\right\}$.
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