Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.10 nth Roots; Rational Exponents - A.10 Assess Your Understanding - Page A88: 91

Answer

$\dfrac{3x+2}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$

Work Step by Step

The LCD is $(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}$. Make the expressions similar using the LCD to obtain: $\dfrac{x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+2(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}\\ =\dfrac{x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+2(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}} \cdot \dfrac{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ Use the rule $a^m \cdot a^n = a^{m+n}$, then simplify to obtain: $=\dfrac{x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+\dfrac{2(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}}}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ $=\dfrac{x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+\dfrac{2(1+x)^{1}}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ $=\dfrac{x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+\dfrac{2(1+x)}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ $=\dfrac{x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}+\dfrac{2+2x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ Add the rational expressions to obtain: $=\dfrac{x+2+2x}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ $=\dfrac{3x+2}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$ Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{3x+2}{(1+x)^{\frac{1}{2}}}$.
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