Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.10 nth Roots; Rational Exponents - A.10 Assess Your Understanding - Page A88: 26

Answer

$-2x^4y^3\sqrt[3]{5x^2y}$

Work Step by Step

Factor the radicand so that some factors are perfect cubes: $\sqrt[3]{-40x^{14}y^{10}}\\ =\sqrt[3]{(-8\cdot 5)(x^{12}\cdot x^2)(y^{9}\cdot y)}$ $=\sqrt[3]{(-8x^{12}y^{9})\cdot 5x^2y}$ With $-8=(-2)^3,(x^4)^3$ and $(y^3)^3$, use the rule $a^nb^nc^n=(abc)^n$ to obtain: . $=\sqrt[3]{(-2)^3(x^4)^3(y^3)^3\cdot 5x^2y}\\ =\sqrt[3]{(-2x^4y^3)^3\cdot 5x^2y}$ Separate using the rule $\sqrt[3]{a\cdot b}=\sqrt[3]{a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{b}$ to obtain:. $=\sqrt[3]{(-2x^4y^3)^3}\sqrt[3]{5x^2y}$ Simplify. $=-2x^4y^3\sqrt[3]{5x^2y}$ Hence, the correct answer is $-2x^4y^3\sqrt[3]{5x^2y}$.
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