Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 12 - Section 12.3 - Geometric Sequences - 12.3 Exercises - Page 865: 37

Answer

The common ratio is $s^{\frac{2}{7}}$. The 5th term is $s^{\frac{8}{7}}$. $a_{n} = 1(s^{\frac{2}{7}})^{n-1}$ (or just $a_{n} = (s^{\frac{2}{7}})^{n-1}$

Work Step by Step

We are given the terms 1 $s^{\frac{2}{7}}$ $s^{\frac{4}{7}}$ $s^{\frac{6}{7}}$ Each term is multiplied by $s^{\frac{2}{7}}$ to get to the next so the common ratio is $s^{\frac{2}{7}}$. To get the fifth term multiply the fourth term by the common ratio: $s^{\frac{6}{7}} \times s^{\frac{2}{7}} = s^{\frac{8}{7}}$. To express the nth term of the geometric function in the form $a_{n} = a(r)^{n-1}$, plug in the first term (1) for a and the common ratio ($s^{\frac{2}{7}}$) for r to get $a_{n} = 1(s^{\frac{2}{7}})^{n-1}$
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