Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 13 - Partial Derivatives - 13.2 Limits And Continuity - Exercises Set 13.2 - Page 925: 7

Answer

Limit does not exist

Work Step by Step

We have to prove that limit of the function does not exist along the axes (a) \[ \lim _{(x, y) \rightarrow(0,0)} \frac{3}{x^{2}+2 y^{2}} \] So along $x=0$ \[ \begin{array}{l} =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{3}{(0)^{2}+2 y^{2}} \\ =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{3}{2 y^{2}} \\ =\operatorname{not} \text { defined } \end{array} \] We can see that limit does not exist. (b) \[ \lim _{(x, y) \rightarrow(0,0)} \frac{x+y}{2 x^{2}+y^{2}} \] So along $x=0$ \[ \begin{array}{l} =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{x+y}{2(0)^{2}+y^{2}} \\ =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{y} =\text{undefined} \end{array} \] We can see that the limit does not exist.
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