Answer
$\frac{1}{2}$.
Work Step by Step
The given expression is
$=x^y$
Substitute $x=2$ and $y=-1$.
$=(2)^{-1}$
Use the law of exponents $(a)^{-n}=\frac{1}{a^{ n}}$.
$=\frac{1}{(2)^{1}}$
Simplify.
$=\frac{1}{2}$.
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