Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 8 - Radical Functions - Chapter Review Exercises - Page 670: 74

Answer

$x = 2.8$ To check to see if our solution is correct, we plug it into the original equation: $\sqrt[4] {5(2.8) + 2} = 2$ Multiply what is inside the radical sign: $\sqrt[4] {14 + 2} = 2$ Evaluate what is inside the radical: $\sqrt[4] {16} = 2$ Take the fourth root: $2 = 2$ The two sides are equal; therefore, the solution is correct.

Work Step by Step

First, we need to get rid of the radical by raising each side of the equation to the fourth power: $5x + 2 = 2^4$ Evaluate the right side of the equation: $5x + 2 = 16$ Subtract $2$ from each side of the equation: $5x = 14$ Divide both sides of the equation by $5$: $x = 2.8$ To check to see if our solution is correct, we plug it into the original equation: $\sqrt[4] {5(2.8) + 2} = 2$ Multiply what is inside the radical sign: $\sqrt[4] {14 + 2} = 2$ Evaluate what is inside the radical: $\sqrt[4] {16} = 2$ Take the fourth root: $2 = 2$ The two sides are equal; therefore, the solution is correct.
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