Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 11 - Section 11.6 - Implicit Differentiation - Exercises - Page 852: 13

Answer

$\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-2xy}{x^{2}-2y}$

Work Step by Step

Differentiating an equation containing terms of form $f(x)$ and $g(y)$, terms $f(x)$ are differentiated directly, $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[f(x)],$ and terms $g(y)$ are differentiated using the chain rule, $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}[g(y)]=\frac{d}{dy}[g(y)]\cdot\frac{dy}{dx}$ ------------------ LHS: sum, first term: product, ($uv)^{\prime}=u^{\prime}v+uv^{\prime}$ second term: chain rule RHS: constant $x^{2}y-y^{2}=4\displaystyle \qquad/\frac{d}{dx}$ $(2x)y+x^{2}\displaystyle \cdot\frac{dy}{dx}-2y\cdot\frac{dy}{dx}=0\qquad/-2xy$ $x^{2}\displaystyle \cdot\frac{dy}{dx}-2y\cdot\frac{dy}{dx}=-2xy$ $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}(x^{2}-2y)=-2xy\qquad/\div(x^{2}-2y)$ $\displaystyle \frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{-2xy}{x^{2}-2y}$
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