Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 6 - Review Exercises - Page 497: 30

Answer

$\frac{x}{x-5}$.

Work Step by Step

The given expression is $=\frac{\frac{5}{x}+1}{1-\frac{25}{x^2}}$ Divide and multiply the fraction by $x^2$. $=\frac{x^2}{x^2}\cdot \frac{\frac{5}{x}+1}{1-\frac{25}{x^2}}$ Use the distributive property. $= \frac{x^2\cdot\frac{5}{x}+x^2\cdot1}{x^2\cdot 1 -x^2\cdot\frac{25}{x^2}}$ Simplify. $= \frac{5x+x^2}{x^2-25}$ Factor $5x+x^2$. $=x(5+x)$ $=x(x+5)$ Factor $x^2-25$ Use the algebraic identity $a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)$. $=(x+5)(x-5)$ Substitute the factor into the fraction as shown below. $= \frac{x(x+5)}{(x+5)(x-5)}$ Cancel common terms. $= \frac{x}{x-5}$.
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