Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 19 - The Kinetic Theory of Gases - Problems - Page 579: 44a

Answer

$$-5.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{J}$$

Work Step by Step

$$W_{\text {straight }}=\left(\frac{p_{i}+p_{f}}{2}\right) \Delta V$$ $W=p \Delta V$ for constant-pressure processes $W = 0$ for constant-volume processes Eq. $19-44$ with Eq. $19-5$ gives $$E_{\text {int }}=n\left(\frac{f}{2}\right) R T=\left(\frac{f}{2}\right) p V$$ The internal energy change is $$ E_{\text {int } c}-E_{\text {int } a} =\frac{5}{2}\left(p_{c} V_{c}-p_{a} V_{a}\right)=\frac{5}{2}\left(\left(2.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{Pa}\right)\left(4.0 \mathrm{m}^{3}\right)-\left(5.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{Pa}\right)\left(2.0 \mathrm{m}^{3}\right)\right) $$ $$ =-5.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{J}$$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.