College Algebra 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305115546
ISBN 13: 978-1-30511-554-5

Chapter 1, Equations and Graphs - Section 1.6 - Solving Other Types of Equations - 1.6 Exercises - Page 139: 69

Answer

$x=20$

Work Step by Step

$\sqrt{\sqrt{x+5}+x}=5$ (Take the square) $\sqrt{x+5}+x=25$ $\sqrt{x+5}=25-x$ (Take the square) $x+5=x^2-50x+625$ (Simplify) $x^2-51x+620=0$ $(x-20)(x-31)=0$ $x=20$ or $x=31$ Let us check these values of $x$ by back substituting to the original equation. For $x=20$, $\sqrt{\sqrt{20+5}+20}=5$ $\sqrt{5+20}=5$ $\sqrt{25}=5$ (True) For $x=31$, $\sqrt{\sqrt{31+5}+31}=5$ $\sqrt{\sqrt{36}+31}=5$ $\sqrt{6+31}=5$ $\sqrt{37}=5$ (False) Therefore, the real solution is only $x=20$.
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