College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Exercise Set 5.4 - Page 559: 7

Answer

(-3, -4) or (4, 3)

Work Step by Step

x - y = 1 can also be written as x = y + 1. Plug this into $x^{2} + y^{2} = 25$ $(y + 1)^{2} + y^{2} = 25$ Expand $y^{2} + 2y + 1 + y^{2} = 25$ $2y^{2} + 2y + 1 = 25$ $2y^{2} + 2y - 24 = 0$ Divide both sides by 2 $y^{2} + y - 12 = 0$ Factor (y - 3)(y + 4) = 0 y + 4 = 0 or y - 3 = 0 y = -4 or 3 Plug the y-values back into x = y + 1 For y = -4: x = -4 + 1 = -3 For y = 3: x = 3 + 1 = 4 (-3, -4) or (4, 3)
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