College Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32178-228-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-228-1

Chapter 5 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Exercise Set 5.4 - Page 559: 21

Answer

$\{\ (3,2),\ (3,-2),\ (-3,2),\ (-3,-2)\ \}$

Work Step by Step

1. Eliminating: eliminate the $(y^{2})$ terms: $\left\{\begin{array}{lll} x^{2}-4y^{2}=-7 & , & \\ 3x^{2}+y^{2}=31 & , & /\times 4, add \end{array}\right.$ $(1+12)x^{2}=-7+124$ $13x^{2}=117$ 2. Solving: $13x^{2}=117\qquad/\div 13$ $x^{2}=9$ $x=\pm 3$ 3. Back-substituting: $\left[\begin{array}{lll} x=3 & or & x=-3\\ 3(9)+y^{2}=31 & & 3(9)+y^{2}=31 \\ y^{2}=4 & & y^{2}=4\\ y=\pm 2 & & y=\pm 2 \end{array}\right]$ The solution set is $\{\ (3,2),\ (3,-2),\ (-3,2),\ (-3,-2)\ \}$
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