Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 11 - Section 11.1 - Derivatives of Powers, Sums, and Constant Multiples - Exercises - Page 795: 76

Answer

a. $ f^{\prime}(1)=\displaystyle \frac{1}{5}$ b. f is not differentiable at x=$0$

Work Step by Step

f is differentiable at x=a if if a is in the domain of $f^{\prime}$, that is, if $f^{\prime}(a)$ is defined --------- $f^{\prime}(x)=[x^{1/5}+5]^{\prime}=$ ... Sum Rule: $[f\pm g]^{\prime}(x)=f^{\prime}(x)\pm g^{\prime}(x)$ ... Power Rule$:\ \ \ [x^{n}]^{\prime}=nx^{n-1 }$ ... Derivative of a Constant: $\displaystyle \frac{d}{dx}(c)=0$ $f^{\prime}(x)=\displaystyle \frac{1}{5}x^{-4/5}+0=\frac{1}{5\sqrt[5]{x^{4}}}$ $f^{\prime}(x)$ is defined for positive real numbers. $a.\ \ \ $f is differentiable at x=$1$ $f^{\prime}(1)=\displaystyle \frac{1}{5\sqrt[5]{1^{4}}}=\frac{1}{5(1)}=\frac{1}{5}$ $b.\ \ \ $f is not differentiable at x=$0$, because $f^{\prime}(x) $ is not defined for x=0 (yields zero in the denominator)
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