Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.6 Solving Equations - A.6 Assess Your Understanding - Page A52: 93

Answer

$\{2-\sqrt{2},2+\sqrt{2}\}$

Work Step by Step

The equation is in standard form $ax^2+bx+c=0$. We have $a=1,b=-4$ and $c=2$. The discriminant is $b^2-4ac$ $=(-4)^2-4(1)(2)$ $=16-8$ $=8$ Since $8>0$. There are two real solutions. The quadratic formula is $x=\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}$ Substitute the values of $a, b, c,$ and the discriminant into the quadratic formula to obtain: $x=\dfrac{-(-4)\pm \sqrt{(8)}}{2(1)}$ $x=\dfrac{4\pm \sqrt{4(2)}}{2}$ Simplify. $x=\dfrac{4\pm 2\sqrt{2}}{2}$ Factor out $2$. $x=\dfrac{2(2\pm \sqrt{2})}{2}$ Simplify. $x=2\pm \sqrt{2}$ The solution set is $\{2-\sqrt{2},2+\sqrt{2}\}$.
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