Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.6 Solving Equations - A.6 Assess Your Understanding - Page A52: 125

Answer

$\left\{-\dfrac{1}{2}, \dfrac{1}{2}\right\}$

Work Step by Step

$kx^2+x+k=0$ is the standard form $ax^2+bx+c=0$ We have $a=k,b=1$ and $c=k$. For repeated real solution the discriminant must be zero. $\Rightarrow b^2-4ac=0$ Substitute the values of $a, b, $ and $c$. $(1)^2-4(k)(k)=0$ Simplify. $1-4k^2=0$ Add $4k^2$ to both sides. $1-4k^2+4k^2=0+4k^2$ Simplify. $1=4k^2$ Divide both sides by $4$. $\dfrac{1}{4}=k^2$ Use square root property. $\pm \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}=\sqrt{k^2}$ $\pm \sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}=k$ Use $\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}=\frac{1}{2}$. $\pm \dfrac{1}{2}=k^2$ Hence, the the ]values of $k$ that will give repeated solutions to the given equation are $-\frac{1}{2}$ and $\frac{1}{2}$.
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