University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 4 - Section 4.2 - The Mean Value Theorem - Exercises - Page 223: 10

Answer

$f(x)$ satisfies the hypotheses because $f(x)$ is continuous on $[0,1]$ $f'(x)$ is defined on $(0,1)$

Work Step by Step

The Mean Value Theorem requires - that $f(x)$ is continuous on $[a,b]$ - that $f'(x)$ is defined on $(a,b)$ $x^{4/5}=\sqrt[5]{x^{4}}$, and by Theorem 8 (section 2.5), roots and positive integer powers are continuous functions over their domain, so f is continuous over $[0,1].$ $f'(x)=\displaystyle \frac{4}{5}x^{-1/5}=\frac{4}{5\sqrt[5]{x}},\quad $ which is not defined at $x=0$, but it needs not be, as the theorem requires it to be defined on $(0,1)$, $(0,1)$ does not contain x=0.
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