Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 5 - Graphs and the Derivative - 5.2 Relative Extrema - 5.2 Exercises - Page 272: 35

Answer

$$ y=-2 x^{2}+12 x-5 $$ The vertex of this parabola is $(3,13)$.

Work Step by Step

$$ y=-2 x^{2}+12 x-5 $$ To find the vertex of this parabola. First, we find $y^{\prime}(x) $, $$ \begin{aligned} y^{\prime}(x) &=-4 x+12\\ &=-4(x-3)\\ \end{aligned} $$ To find the critical numbers, we first find any values of $x$ that make $y^{\prime} =0 $. Now, solve the equation $y^{\prime} =0 $ to get $$ \begin{aligned} y^{\prime}(x) =-4(x-3) &=0\\ \Rightarrow\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\\ x-3 &=0\\ \Rightarrow\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\\ x & =3 \\ \end{aligned} $$ The only critical number is : $x =3.$ When $x=3$ $$ y=-2(3)^{2}+12(3)-5=13 $$ So, the vertex of this parabola is $(3,13)$.
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