Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 5 - Graphs and the Derivative - 5.2 Relative Extrema - 5.2 Exercises - Page 272: 19

Answer

f(x) achieves a minimum value of -85 at $x=\pm 3$ and a maximum value of -4 at $x=0$.

Work Step by Step

$f(x) =x^{4}-18x^{2}-4$ $f'(x)=4x^{3}-36x$ $f'(x)=0 \rightarrow 4x^{3}-36x=0 \rightarrow x=\pm 3, x=0$ Thus, f(x) is decreasing on $(-\infty, -3) \cup (0,3)$ and increasing on $(-3,0) \cup (3,+\infty)$ f(0) = -4 f(-3) = -85 f(3) = -85 f(x) achieves a minimum value of -85 at $x=\pm 3$ and a maximum value of -4 at $x=0$.
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