Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 10 - Conics, Parametric Equations, and Polar Coordinates - 10.1 Exercises - Page 692: 23

Answer

$\frac{\sqrt 15}{4}$

Work Step by Step

First, we write our original equation in standard form: Standard form in general is: $\frac{(x - h) ^{2}}{b^{2}}$ $+$ $\frac{(y - k) ^{2}}{a^{2}}$ $= 1$ $16$$x^{2}$ + $y^{2} = 16$ (original) $\frac{x^{2}}{1}$ + $\frac{y^{2}}{16} = 16$ (standard form) Graphing the equation, we find that the major axis is parallel to the y-axis. This means $h = 0$; $k = 0$; $a = 4$; $b = 0$ The center of the ellipse is: $(h, k) = (0, 0)$ The vertices of the ellipse are: $(h, k+a)$ and $(h, k-a)$ = $(0, 4)$ and $(0, -4)$ $c^{2} = a^{2} - b^{2} = 15$ The foci of the ellipse are: $(h, k+c)$ and $(h, k-c)$ = $(0, \sqrt 15)$ and $(0, -\sqrt 15)$ Eccentricity $e = \frac{c}{a} = \frac{\sqrt 15}{4}$
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