Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 20 - Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics - Problems - Page 605: 19j

Answer

$\frac{W}{p_1V_1} = 3.00$

Work Step by Step

We know that, initial volume : $V_i = \frac{V_1}{2}$ Final volume : $V_f = 2V_1$ Pressure, $p' = 2.00p_1$ the first law of thermodynamics is $Q = 0 + W$ $W = p'\Delta V$ $W = p' (V_f - V_i)$ $W = 2.00p_1(2.00V_1 - \frac{V_1}{2})$ $W = 4.00 p_1V_1 - p_1V_1$ $W = 3.00 p_1V_1$, so $\frac{W}{p_1V_1} = 3.00$
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