Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 20 - Entropy and the Second Law of Thermodynamics - Problems - Page 605: 19i

Answer

$\frac{W}{p_1V_1} = -0.693$

Work Step by Step

Since step 1 is isothermal expansion, the first law of thermodynamics is $Q = 0 + W$ $W = nRT_1 ln (\frac{V_2}{V_1})$ $W = nRT_1 ln (\frac{1}{2})$ $W = - p_1V_1 ln (2.00)$ $\frac{W}{p_1V_1} = -ln 2$ $\frac{W}{p_1V_1} = -0.693$
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