Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 5 - Trigonometric Functions - Section 5.2 Trigonometric Functions: Unit Circle Approach - 5.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 402: 6

Answer

$y=-\frac{1}{2}$

Work Step by Step

The equation of the unit circle is whose center is at the origin is $x^{2}+y^{2}=1$. As the point is in quadrant $IV$, $x$ is positive and $y$ is negative. Substitute $x=\frac{\sqrt3}{2}$ into the equation above to obtain: \begin{align*}\left(\frac{\sqrt3}{2}\right)^2 + y^{2}&=1\\ \frac{3}{4}+y^2&=1\\ y^2&=1-\frac{3}{4}\\ y^2&=\frac{1}{4}\\ y&=\pm\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}}\\ y&=\pm\frac{1}{2} \end{align*} Since $y$ is negative in Quadrant $IV$, then $y=-\frac{1}{2}$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.