Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 5 - Trigonometric Functions - Section 5.2 Trigonometric Functions: Unit Circle Approach - 5.2 Assess Your Understanding - Page 402: 20

Answer

$ \sin{t} = -\dfrac{2}{3}$ $ \cos{t} = -\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}$ $\tan{t} =\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}$ $\csc{t} =-\dfrac{3}{2}$ $\sec{t} =-\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}}{5}$ $\cot{t} =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}$

Work Step by Step

With $P= \left(-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3},-\dfrac{2}{3} \right) = (x,y)$, then $x = -\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3} \text{ and } \hspace{10pt} y =-\dfrac{2}{3}$ Thus, $\sin{t} = y$ $ \sin{t} = -\dfrac{2}{3}$ $\cos{t} = x$ $ \cos{t} = -\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}$ $\tan{t} = \dfrac{y}{x}$ $\tan{t} = \dfrac{-\dfrac{2}{3}}{ -\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3} } = \dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}$ $\csc{t} = \dfrac{1}{y}$ $\csc{t} = \dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{2}{3}} = -\dfrac{3}{2}$ $\sec{t} = \dfrac{1}{x}$ $\sec{t} = \dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3}}= -\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}}{5}$ $\cot{t} = \dfrac{x}{y}$ $\cot{t} = \dfrac{-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{3} }{-\dfrac{2}{3}} = \dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}$
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