Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 3 - Derivatives - 3.3 Rules of Differentiation - 3.3 Exercises - Page 151: 37

Answer

$y=3x-3(\ln3-1)$

Work Step by Step

$y=e^{x}$ $;$ $a=\ln3$ First, evaluate the derivative of the given expression: $y'=e^{x}$ Substitute $x$ by $a=\ln3$ in the derivative found to obtain the slope of the tangent line at the given point: $m_{tan}=e^{\ln3}=3$ Substitute $x$ by $a=\ln3$ in the original expression to obtain the $y$-coordinate of the point given: $y=e^{\ln3}=3$ The point is $(\ln3, 3)$ The slope of the tangent line and a point through which it passes are now known. Use the point-slope form of the equation of a line, which is $y-y_{1}=m(x-x_{1})$ to obtain the equation of the tangent line at the given point: $y-3=3(x-\ln3)$ $y-3=3x-3\ln3$ $y=3x-3\ln3+3$ $y=3x-3(\ln3-1)$ The graph of both the function and the tangent line are shown in the answer section.
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