Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 9 - Review Exercises - Page 637: 23

Answer

Graph of $g(x)=\log_{1/3}x$

Work Step by Step

Since $y=\log_b x$ implies $ x=b^y ,$ the given function, $ g(x)=\log_{1/3}x $, implies \begin{align*} y&=\log_{1/3}x \\ (1/3)^y&=x .\end{align*} Substituting values of $y$ in the equation above results to \begin{array}{c|c|c} \text{If }y=-1: & \text{If }y=0 & \text{If }y=1 \\\\ (1/3)^y=x & (1/3)^y=x & (1/3)^y=x \\ (1/3)^{-1}=x & (1/3)^0=x & (1/3)^1=x \\\\ 3=x & 1=x & \dfrac{1}{3}=x .\end{array} Tabulating the results above results to the table below. \begin{array}{c|c} \hline x & y \\\hline 3 & -1 \\\hline 1 & 0 \\\hline \dfrac{1}{3} & 1 \end{array} Connecting the points $ \left(3,-1\right), \left(1,0\right), \text{ and } \left(\dfrac{1}{3},1\right) $ with a curve gives the graph of $ g(x)=\log_{1/3}x $.
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