Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 6 - Analytic Trigonometry - Chapter Review - Review Exercises - Page 527: 5

Answer

$\dfrac{5\pi}{6}$

Work Step by Step

We need to find: $\cos^{-1} (-\dfrac{\sqrt 3}{2})$ The inverse cosine function has the range $0\le \theta \le \pi$. We are looking for the angle whole cosine value equals zero. We know from the unit circle that $\cos (\dfrac{5 \pi}{6})=\sin (\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\dfrac{5 \pi}{6}) =\sin (-\dfrac{\pi}{3}) =-\dfrac{\sqrt 3}{2}$ Since $\dfrac{ 5\pi}{6}$ lies in $0\le \theta \le \pi$, then we have: $\cos^{-1} (-\dfrac{\sqrt 3}{2})=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}$
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