Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Appendix A - Review - A.3 Polynomials - A.3 Assess Your Understanding - Page A30: 117

Answer

$(3x-5)(9x^2-3x+7)$

Work Step by Step

Write $27$ as $3^3$ to obtain: $(3x-2)^3-27=(3x-2)^3-3^3$ Use the special formula $a^3-b^3=(a-b)(a^2+ab+b^2)$ where $a=(3x-2)$ and $b=3$. $=[(3x-2)-3][(3x-2)^2+(3x-2)(3)+3^2]$ Simplify. $=(3x-5)[(3x-2)^2+9x-6+9]$ $=(3x-5)[(3x-2)^2+9x+3]$ Use special formula $(a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2$ where $a=3x$ and $b=2$. $=(3x-5)[(3x)^2-2(3x)(2)+(2)^2+9x+3]$ Simplify. $=(3x-5)[9x^2-12x+4+9x+3]$ $=(3x-5)(9x^2-3x+7)$ Hence, the completely factored form of the given expression is $(3x-5)(9x^2-3x+7)$.
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