Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 13 - Multiple Integration - 13.1 Double Integrals over Rectangular Regions - 13.1 Exercises - Page 971: 15

Answer

$$2\left( {5 - e} \right)$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int_1^{\ln 5} {\int_0^{\ln 3} {{e^{x + y}}} } dxdy \cr & = \int_1^{\ln 5} {\left[ {\int_0^{\ln 3} {{e^{x + y}}dx} } \right]} dy \cr & {\text{use }}{e^{m + n}} = {e^m}{e^n} \cr & = \int_1^{\ln 5} {\left[ {\int_0^{\ln 3} {{e^x}{e^y}dx} } \right]} dy \cr & {\text{solve the inner integral}}{\text{, treat }}y{\text{ as a constant}} \cr & = \int_0^{\ln 3} {{e^x}{e^y}dx} \cr & = {e^y}\int_0^{\ln 3} {{e^x}dx} \cr & = {e^y}\left[ {{e^x}} \right]_0^{\ln 3} \cr & {\text{evaluating the limits for }}x \cr & = {e^y}\left[ {{e^{\ln 3}} - {e^0}} \right] \cr & = {e^y}\left( {3 - 1} \right) \cr & = 2{e^y} \cr & \cr & \int_1^{\ln 5} {\left[ {\int_0^{\ln 3} {{e^x}{e^y}dx} } \right]} dy = \int_1^{\ln 5} {2{e^y}} dy \cr & = 2\int_1^{\ln 5} {{e^y}} dy \cr & {\text{integrating}} \cr & = 2\left( {{e^y}} \right)_1^{\ln 5} \cr & = 2\left( {{e^{\ln 5}} - {e^1}} \right) \cr & {\text{simplifying}} \cr & = 2\left( {5 - e} \right) \cr} $$
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