Intermediate Algebra (12th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321969359
ISBN 13: 978-0-32196-935-4

Chapter 9 - Chapter R-9 - Cumulative Review Exercises - Page 642: 34

Answer

$\left\{\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{13}}{6}\right\}$

Work Step by Step

Using $ax^2+bx+c=0,$ the given equation, $ 3x^2-x-1=0 $, has $a= 3 ,$ $b= -1 ,$ and $c= -1 .$ Using the Quadratic Formula which is given by $x=\dfrac{-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a},$ then \begin{align*} x&=\dfrac{-(-1)\pm\sqrt{(-1)^2-4(3)(-1)}}{2(3)} \\\\&= \dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{1+12}}{6} \\\\&= \dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{13}}{6} .\end{align*} Hence, the solution set of the equation $ 3x^2-x-1=0 $ is $ \left\{\dfrac{1\pm\sqrt{13}}{6}\right\} .$
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