Algebra: A Combined Approach (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321726391
ISBN 13: 978-0-32172-639-1

Chapter 13 - Section 13.3 - Solving Nonlinear Systems of Equations - Exercise Set - Page 948: 16

Answer

There is no solution between the 2 equations. See Graph I for the graphing of the solution.

Work Step by Step

$x^2 + y^2 = 9 \longrightarrow (i)$ $x + y = 5 \longrightarrow (ii)$ From $(ii)$, we have $x + y = 5$ $x = -y + 5 \longrightarrow (iii)$ Sub. $(iii)$ into $(i)$, we have $(-y+5)^2 + y^2 = 9$ $y^2 - 10y + 25 + y^2 = 9$ $2y^2 - 10y + 16 = 0$ $y^2 - 5y + 8 = 0$ By means of quadratic formula, since Discriminant D = $(-5)^2$ - 4x1x8 = - 7 (less than 0), there will be no real roots with y, and therefore, there is no intersection between the 2 equations. See Graph I for the graphing of the solution.
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