Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 15 - Oscillations - Problems - Page 438: 49a

Answer

$\phi = 0.845~rad$

Work Step by Step

$\theta = \theta_m~cos~(\omega~t+\phi)$ $\frac{d\theta}{dt} = -\theta_m~\omega~sin~(\omega~t+\phi)$ When $t = 0$: $\theta = \theta_m~cos~\phi = 0.040~rad$ $\frac{d\theta}{dt} = -\theta_m~\omega~sin~\phi = -0.200~rad$ We can divide the second equation by the first equation: $-\omega~tan~\phi = -5.00$ $tan~\phi = \frac{5.00}{\omega}$ $\phi = tan^{-1}~\frac{5.00}{\omega}$ $\phi = tan^{-1}~\frac{5.00}{4.44}$ $\phi = 0.845~rad$
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