Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 10 - Review - Exercises - Page 771: 87

Answer

$\frac{4}{x-1}-\frac{2}{(x-1)^2}-\frac{4}{x}$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Assume the partial fraction decomposition is: $\frac{A}{x}+\frac{B}{x-1}+\frac{C}{(x-1)^2}$ Step 2. Combine the rational functions above: $\frac{A(x-1)^2+Bx(x-1)+Cx}{x(x-1)^2}\frac{(A+B)x^2+(-2A-B+C)x+(A)}{x(x-1)^2}$ Step 4. Compare the above function with the original to setup the following system of equations: $\begin{cases} A+B=0\\-2A-B+C=2\\A=-4 \end{cases}$ Step 5. Solve the above equations: $A=-4, B=-A=4, C=2+2A+B=-2$ Step 6. The final result is: $\frac{-4}{x}+\frac{4}{x-1}+\frac{-2}{(x-1)^2}$ or $\frac{4}{x-1}-\frac{2}{(x-1)^2}-\frac{4}{x}$
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