Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 11 - Sequences; Induction; the Binomial Theorem - Section 11.1 Sequences - 11.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 827: 54

Answer

$1+\displaystyle \frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{27}{8}+..+(\frac{3}{2})^{n}$

Work Step by Step

We see that there are $n+1$ terms, as the index $k$ changes from $0$ to $n$. The index $k$ indicates how the terms are formed. We write out the sum for the $n$ terms as follows: $\displaystyle \sum_{k=0}^{n} (\frac{3}{2})^{k}=(\frac{3}{2})^{0}+(\frac{3}{2})^{1}+(\frac{3}{2})^{2}+...+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{n} \\=1+\displaystyle \frac{3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}+\frac{27}{8}+...+(\frac{3}{2})^{n}$
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