Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 10 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Section 10.1 Systems of Linear Equations: Substitution and Elimination - 10.1 Assess Your Understanding - Page 734: 38

Answer

$x=\dfrac{1}{2}$ and $y=2$

Work Step by Step

We need to solve the given system of equations: $2x-y=-1 ...(1)$ and $x+\dfrac{1}{2}y=\dfrac{3}{2} ...(2)$ First, we will multiply equation (2) by $2$ to get $2x+y=3 ...(3)$ Now, add equations (1) and (3) $2x+2x+y-y=-1+3$ $4x=2$ Next, solve for $x$: $x=\dfrac{1}{2}$ Back substitute $x$ into Equation (1) to solve for $y$: $y=(2) (\dfrac{1}{2})+1 \implies y=2$
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