Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 8 - Integration Techniques, L'Hopital's Rule, and Improper Integrals - Review Exercises - Page 579: 40

Answer

$$ - \frac{{2\left( {8 - 5x} \right)}}{{75}}\sqrt {4 + 5x} + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\frac{x}{{\sqrt {4 + 5x} }}} dx \cr & {\text{From the table of integrals in the back of the book}} \cr & \int {\frac{u}{{\sqrt {a + bu} }}} du = - \frac{{2\left( {2a - bu} \right)}}{{3{b^2}}}\sqrt {a + bu} + C,{\text{ }}\left( {\bf{1}} \right) \cr & {\text{Comparing}} \cr & \int {\frac{x}{{\sqrt {4 + 5x} }}} dx = \int {\frac{u}{{\sqrt {a + bu} }}} du \to a = 4,{\text{ }}b = 5,{\text{ }}u = x \cr & {\text{Then substituting the values of }}a,b{\text{ and }}x{\text{ into }}\left( {\bf{1}} \right) \cr & \int {\frac{x}{{\sqrt {4 + 5x} }}} dx = - \frac{{2\left( {2\left( 4 \right) - 5x} \right)}}{{3{{\left( 5 \right)}^2}}}\sqrt {4 + 5x} + C \cr & {\text{Simplify}} \cr & \int {\frac{x}{{\sqrt {4 + 5x} }}} dx = - \frac{{2\left( {8 - 5x} \right)}}{{75}}\sqrt {4 + 5x} + C \cr} $$
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