Calculus 10th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1-28505-709-0
ISBN 13: 978-1-28505-709-5

Chapter 8 - Integration Techniques, L'Hopital's Rule, and Improper Integrals - Review Exercises - Page 579: 21

Answer

$\tan(\theta)+\sec(\theta)+C$

Work Step by Step

Multiply the integrand by $\frac{1+\sin(\theta)}{1+\sin(\theta)}$ to obtain $\displaystyle\int\frac{1+\sin(\theta)}{1-\sin^2(\theta)}d\theta=\int\frac{1+\sin(\theta)}{\cos^2(\theta)}d\theta=\int\sec^2(\theta)+\sec(\theta)\tan(\theta)d\theta$. Recall that $\frac{d}{d\theta}\tan(\theta)=\sec^2(\theta)$ and that $\frac{d}{d\theta}\sec(\theta)=\sec(\theta)\tan(\theta)$. Therefore: $\displaystyle\int\sec^2(\theta)+\sec(\theta)\tan(\theta)d\theta=\fbox{$\tan(\theta)+\sec(\theta)+C$}$
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