Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using the Quadratic Formula - 4.6 Exercises - Page 373: 61

Answer

$x= -5, x= -1$

Work Step by Step

Use the completing the square method. $$ \begin{aligned} 7(x+3)^2-8 & =20 \\ 7(x+3)^2 & =20+8 \\ 7(x+3)^2 & =28 \\ (x+3)^2 & =\frac{28}{7} \\ (x+3)^2 & =4 \\ x+3 & = \pm 2\\ x & = -3\pm 2. \end{aligned} $$ This gives: $$ \begin{aligned} x & =-3-2 \\ & =-5 \\ x & =-3+2 \\ & =-1. \end{aligned} $$ The solutions are: $$x= -5, x= -1.$$ Define the following version of the function and plot it. We see that the zeros are where they should be. $$ f(x) = (x+3)^2-4. $$
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