Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using the Quadratic Formula - 4.6 Exercises - Page 373: 45

Answer

$b = -4, b = 7$

Work Step by Step

Use either the square root method, the quadratic formula or factoring. $$ \begin{aligned} & b^2-3 b=28 \\ & b^2-3 b+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=28+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 \\ & \left(b-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{4}{4} \cdot 28+\frac{9}{4} \\ & \left(b-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{121}{4} \\ & \left(b-\frac{3}{2}\right)= \pm \sqrt{\frac{121}{4}}\\ &\left(b-\frac{3}{2}\right) = \pm \frac{11}{2} \\ & b=\frac{3}{2} \pm \frac{11}{2}. \end{aligned} $$ This gives: $$ \begin{aligned} b & =\frac{3+11}{2} \\ & =7\\ b & =\frac{3-11}{2} \\ & =-4. \end{aligned} $$ Define the following version of the function and plot it. We see that the zeros are where they should be. $$ f(b) = b^2-3 b-28. $$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.