Intermediate Algebra: Connecting Concepts through Application

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 0-53449-636-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-53449-636-4

Chapter 4 - Quadratic Functions - 4.6 Solving Quadratic Equations by Using the Quadratic Formula - 4.6 Exercises - Page 373: 59

Answer

$x= -7 , $ $ x= 0$, $ x= 12$

Work Step by Step

Use factoring.$$ \begin{aligned} 3 x^3-15 x^2&=252 x \\ 3 x^3-15 x^2-252 x&=0 \\ 3 x\left(x^2-5 x-84\right)&=0 \\ 3 x\left(x^2-12 x+7 x-84\right)&=0 \\ 3 x[x(x-12)+7(x-12)]&=0 \\ 3 x(x-12)(x+7)&=0. \end{aligned} $$ This gives: $$ \begin{aligned} 3 x & =0 \\ x & =0 \\ x-12 & =0 \\ x & =12 \\ x+7 & =0 \\ x & =-7. \end{aligned} $$ The solutions are: $$x= -7, x= 0, x= 12.$$ Define the following function and plot it. We see that the zeros are where they should be. $$ f(x) =3 x^3-15 x^2-252 x. $$
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