Intermediate Algebra (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321785045
ISBN 13: 978-0-32178-504-6

Chapter 7 - Section 7.2 - Rational Exponents - Exercise Set - Page 425: 117

Answer

$x^{-1/4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[4]{x}}$

Work Step by Step

Using the Negative Exponent Rule of the laws of exponents which states that $x^{-m}=\dfrac{1}{x^m}$ or $\dfrac{1}{x^{-m}}=x^m,$ the given expression, $ x^{-7} ,$ is equivalent to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} \dfrac{1}{x^7} .\end{array} In the same manner, the other given expression, $ x^{-1/4} ,$ is equivalent to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} \dfrac{1}{x^{1/4}} .\end{array} Using the definition of rational exponents which is given by $a^{\frac{m}{n}}=\sqrt[n]{a^m}=\left(\sqrt[n]{a}\right)^m,$ the expression above is equivalent to \begin{array}{l}\require{cancel} \dfrac{1}{\sqrt[4]{x^1}} \\= \dfrac{1}{\sqrt[4]{x}} .\end{array}
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