Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0133942651
ISBN 13: 978-0-13394-265-1

Chapter 27 - Current and Resistance - Exercises and Problems - Page 762: 7

Answer

(a) $v_d = 7.4\times 10^{-6}~m/s$ (b) $\tau = 2.1\times 10^{-14}~s$

Work Step by Step

(a) We can find the drift speed: $v_d = \frac{i_e}{n_e~A}$ $v_d = \frac{i_e}{n_e~\pi~r^2}$ $v_d = \frac{3.5\times 10^{17}~electrons/s}{(6.0\times 10^{28}~electrons/m^3)~(\pi)~(0.5\times 10^{-3}~m)^2}$ $v_d = 7.4\times 10^{-6}~m/s$ (b) We can find the mean time between collisions: $v_d = \frac{e~\tau~E}{m}$ $\tau = \frac{v_d~m}{e~E}$ $\tau = \frac{(7.4\times 10^{-6}~m/s)(9.1\times 10^{-31}~kg)}{(1.6\times 10^{-19}~C)(2.0\times 10^{-3}~V/m)}$ $\tau = 2.1\times 10^{-14}~s$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.