Fundamentals of Physics Extended (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11823-072-8
ISBN 13: 978-1-11823-072-5

Chapter 30 - Induction and Inductance - Problems - Page 898: 39

Answer

The amplitude of the induced electric field is $~~0.15~V/m$

Work Step by Step

We can write an expression for the magnetic field: $B = (29.8~T)+(0.20~T)~sin(2\pi ft)$ $\frac{dB}{dt} = [(0.20~T)(2\pi f)]~cos(2\pi ft)$ Note that $r = 1.6~cm$ is less than the radius of the magnet. We can find an expression for the induced electric field: $2\pi~r~E = -\frac{d\Phi}{dt}$ $2\pi~r~E = -A~\frac{dB}{dt}$ $2\pi~r~E = -[(\pi~r^2)(0.20~T)(2\pi f)]~cos(2\pi ft)$ $E = -[\frac{(r)(0.20~T)(2\pi f)}{2}]~cos(2\pi ft)$ We can find the amplitude of the induced electric field: $\frac{(r)(0.20~T)(2\pi f)}{2} = \frac{(0.016~m)(0.20~T)(2\pi) (15~Hz)}{2} = 0.15~V/m$ The amplitude of the induced electric field is $~~0.15~V/m$
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