Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 8 - Section 8.1 - Polar Coordinates - 8.1 Exercises - Page 593: 49

Answer

$ r=4\sec\theta$

Work Step by Step

Formulas relating rectangular $(x,y)$ and polar $(r,\theta)$ coordinates: $ x=r\cos\theta$ and $ y=r\sin\theta$ $r^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2}$ and $\displaystyle \tan\theta=\frac{y}{x}$. --------- $x=4 $ Substitute $ r\cos\theta$ for $x.$ $r\cos\theta=4 \qquad/\div\cos\theta$ $r=\displaystyle \frac{4}{\cos\theta}$ $ r=4\sec\theta$
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