Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 8 - Section 8.1 - Polar Coordinates - 8.1 Exercises - Page 593: 39

Answer

$(4, \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4})$

Work Step by Step

To change from rectangular to polar coordinates, use $r^{2}=x^{2}+y^{2}$ and $\displaystyle \tan\theta=\frac{y}{x}$. --------- $r^{2}=(\sqrt{8})^{2}+(\sqrt{8})^{2}=8+8=16$ $r=\pm 4$ $\displaystyle \tan^{-1}(\frac{\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{8}})=\tan^{-1}(1)=\frac{\pi}{4}$, which is in quadrant I. The point P$(\sqrt{8},\sqrt{8})$ is also in quadrant I, so we take $\theta= \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4}$. The terminal end of $\theta$ passes through P, so for this angle, r is positive. Polar coordinates: $(4, \displaystyle \frac{\pi}{4})$
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