Answer
(a) $P=(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)$
(b) $P=(x+2)(x-2)(x+1+\sqrt 3i)(x+1-\sqrt 3i)(x-1+\sqrt 3i)(x-1-\sqrt 3i)$
Work Step by Step
(a) $P=(x^3+8)(x^3-8)=(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)(x-2)(x^2+2x+4)$
(b) $P=(x+2)(x-2)(x+1+\sqrt 3i)(x+1-\sqrt 3i)(x-1+\sqrt 3i)(x-1-\sqrt 3i)$