Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 3 - Section 3.5 - Complex Zeros and the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra - 3.5 Exercises - Page 294: 41

Answer

$P(x)=x^{3}-2x^{2}+x-2$

Work Step by Step

The conjugate of i is also a zero (Conjugate Roots Theorem), so we have three zeros, $2,\ i,$ and $-i$ for a polynomial of degree 3, as there should be. The factorization for P(x): $P(x)=a(x-2)(x+i)(x-i)$ ... taking a=1, apply difference of squares... $=(x-2)(x^{2}-(-1))=(x-2)(x^{2}+1)$ ... FOIL ... $=x^{3}+x-2x^{2}-2$ $P(x)=x^{3}-2x^{2}+x-2$
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