Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 10 - Section 10.7 - Partial Fractions - 10.7 Exercises - Page 750: 40

Answer

$\frac{2x+1}{2x^2+1}-\frac{x}{x^2+1}$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Factor the denominator as: $(2x^2+1)(x^2+1)$ Step 2. Assume the end results as: $\frac{Ax+B}{2x^2+1}+\frac{Cx+D}{x^2+1}$ Step 3. Combine the above functions as: $\frac{(Ax+B)(x^2+1)+(Cx+D)(2x^2+1)}{(2x^2+1)(x^2+1)}=\frac{(A+2C)x^3+(B+2D)x^2+(A+C)x+(B+D)}{(2x^2+1)(x^2+1)}$ Step 4. Compare the above result with the original expression to set up the following system of equations: \begin{cases} A+2C=0 \\ B+2D=1\\A+C=1\\B+D=1 \end{cases} Step 5. Use substitution to solve the above equations and get $A=2, B=1,C=-1,D=0$ Step 6. Write the final results as: $\frac{2x+1}{2x^2+1}-\frac{x}{x^2+1}$
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