Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 6 - Analytic Trigonometry - Chapter Review - Review Exercises - Page 528: 86

Answer

$\frac{\sqrt {2-\sqrt 3}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt 6-\sqrt 2}{4}$

Work Step by Step

1. $sin15^\circ=sin\frac{30^\circ}{2}=\sqrt {\frac{1-cos30^\circ}{2}}=\sqrt {\frac{1-\sqrt 3/2}{2}}=\frac{\sqrt {2-\sqrt 3}}{2}$ 2. $sin15^\circ=sin(45^\circ-30^\circ)=sin45^\circ cos30^\circ-cos45^\circ sin30^\circ=(\frac{\sqrt 2}{2})(\frac{\sqrt 3}{2})-(\frac{\sqrt 2}{2})(\frac{1}{2})=\frac{\sqrt 6-\sqrt 2}{4}$ 3. Take the square of each result, we have $(\frac{\sqrt {2-\sqrt 3}}{2})^2=\frac{2-\sqrt 3}{4}$ and $(\frac{\sqrt 6-\sqrt 2}{4})^2=\frac{8-4\sqrt 3}{16}=\frac{2-\sqrt 3}{4}$. Thus the two results are the same.
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